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Accordingly and in animal models a high fat diet
2021-11-17

Accordingly and in animal models, a high-fat diet rich in CO (CO-HFD) impeded ventricular function and induced cardiac cell death and remodeling, at least, by down-regulating cell antioxidant defense systems and induction of oxidative stress [28], [29], [30], [31]. Interestingly, long chain fatty ac
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We also wonder what function s both FPPS
2021-11-17

We also wonder what function(s) both FPPS1 and FPPS2 genes had in leaf. As some research indicated that the alpha-farnesene was also detected in ripe leaf of crabapple (Malus sp.) (Wu et al., 2012), one or both of them may be related to the synthesis of alpha-farnesene in leaf. To our knowledge, the
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br Hippo pathway signalling The
2021-11-17

Hippo pathway signalling The Hippo pathway is an evolutionarily conserved signal transduction pathway regulated by cell-cell contact, cell polarity, mechanical cues, ligands of G-protein coupled receptors, and cellular p-nitro-Cyclic Pifithrin-α status [10]. This pathway is linked to development
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The transcription factor Nrf is
2021-11-17

The transcription factor Nrf2 is a master regulator of cytoprotective responses to endogenous and exogenous stresses caused by reactive oxygen species (ROS) and electrophiles [6]. Nrf2 promoter polymorphisms are significantly associated with the development of gastric mucosal inflammation, either in
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Interestingly myorelaxation and the stimulation of cGMP prod
2021-11-17

Interestingly, myorelaxation and the stimulation of cGMP production are properties also reported for sGC stimulators, such as YC-1 and BAY 41–2272 (i.e., indazole compounds that were discovered in the 1990s) [35]. They relax aortic ring contractions induced by phenylephrine, and their effects are si
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Typically upon chronic agonist exposure
2021-11-16

Typically, upon chronic agonist exposure GPCRs undergo desensitization and internalization resulting in a loss of receptor responsiveness over time (Drake et al., 2006, Kelly et al., 2008). However, not all GPCR systems conform to this model of acute agonist-mediated regulation. Some receptors have
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NEIL interacts with many DNA replication proteins including
2021-11-16

NEIL1 interacts with many DNA replication proteins including flap-endonuclease 1 (FEN-1), proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), and Werner RecQ helicase (WRN) through its disordered C-terminal part. One study showed that in in vitro condition, NEIL1 binds to the damaged Piericidin A in an RPA-c
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br Materials and methods br Results
2021-11-16

Materials and methods Results Discussion Neurotransmitter uptake is one of the most important aspects of synaptic transmission, it fact, the existence of a specific uptake system is one of the requisites that any neuroactive substance has to cover to be considered a neurotransmitter. It ha
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br Materials animals and methods br Results br
2021-11-16

Materials, animals and methods Results Discussion This study presents mice with a missense point mutation in R258 of FFAR1 that has functional consequences. Firstly, in islets of Ffar1R258W/R258W mice, both the physiological agonist palmitate and the synthetic agonist TUG-469 were unable to
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br Regulation of Glu transporters The pivotal role of
2021-11-16

Regulation of Glu transporters The pivotal role of Glu transporters in the fine tuning and turnover of this excitatory amino Quinupristin-Dalfopristin Complex mesylate calls for a detailed characterization of its regulation. Several general mechanisms that modify Glu uptake activity have been des
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490 3 australia Long non coding RNAs lncRNAs are mRNA like t
2021-11-16

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are mRNA-like transcripts of greater than 200 nucleotides (nt), with little or no protein-coding potential [13,14]. LncRNAs have been suggested to participate in transcription and post-transcription regulation as scaffolds, guides, decoys or repressors, activators, and
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Although the ramifications of non additive SAR are context d
2021-11-16

Although the ramifications of non-additive SAR are context-dependent, the knowledge that perturbations in one region of a chemical series are not synergistic with perturbations in another region of the same chemical series is clearly pertinent to any medicinal chemistry effort. In our experience, no
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br Neural circuits that control hunger
2021-11-16

Neural circuits that control hunger Ghrelin & cognitive control of feeding Ghrelin is a 28 amino Fructose orexigenic peptide that stimulates food intake in rodents and patients (Andrews, 2011, Cummings, 2006, Horvath et al., 2001, Müller et al., 2015, Nakazato et al., 2001, Tschöp et al., 200
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In addition several other considerations were made for the
2021-11-16

In addition, several other considerations were made for the optimization exercise. While the structural features of the endogenous ligands for long-chain fatty buy serotonin receptors suggest obtaining orthosteric agonists with drug-like properties may be challenging, the optimization efforts were
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Primidone br Acknowledgment br Introduction Non steroidal an
2021-11-16

Acknowledgment Introduction Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are widely utilized to treat pain and inflammation [1], but their chronic use is hindered by a variety of potentially serious adverse events that include gastrointestinal (GI) mucosal lesions, bleeding and perforations
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