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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion GSK overex
2022-01-24

Materials and methods Results Discussion GSK-3 overexpression diminishes neurogenesis (Fuster-Matanzo et al., 2013, Kondratiuk et al., 2013, Sirerol-Piquer et al., 2011), while the inhibition of GSK-3 with lithium or valproate enhances neurogenesis, as measured by cell proliferation, the nu
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The ER is responsible for calcium storage lipid and
2022-01-24

The ER is responsible for calcium storage, lipid and protein biosynthesis, and the folding, assembly, and maturation of proteins [23], and ER stress is one of the main causes in T2DM, which leads to β-cell apoptosis and dysfunction [[5], [6], [7]]. In this study, TG was used as an ER stress inducer.
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br Methods br Results br Discussion br Conclusion The in
2022-01-24

Methods Results Discussion Conclusion The in vivo pEC50 for NEFA release in the rat was derived for 12 GPR81/GPR109A agonists, including the historically well-known nicotinic acid. By integrating in vitro cell assay potency data for both receptors, these in vivo pEC50 values could be rea
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Of the patients that presented a CD dip with no
2022-01-24

Of the 11 patients that presented a CD4 dip with no cause identified other than HIV-infection, 9 had CD4 counts >200 cells/μL in the next measurement and all experienced the event during the first 24 months of follow-up. Intra-laboratory measurements and individual patient physiologic factors also i
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br Discussion The pattern of activity exhibited by
2022-01-24

Discussion The pattern of activity exhibited by SSR 504734 and Lu AA21279 in the MEST test was very similar. Both compounds were inactive at the lowest dose (3.0mg/kg), but exhibited robust increases (∼150%) at 10mg/kg followed by a maximal detectable response at 30mg/kg. Based on the magnitude o
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We also explored various nitrogen substituents with
2022-01-21

We also explored various nitrogen substituents with an aim toward modulating sterics and basicity within the ABH series. No glycine uptake inhibition was detected with non-basic bicycles (data not shown). Isopropyl was the best compromise between desired on-target effect and clearance, however, eff
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The intestinal epithelium is the
2022-01-21

The intestinal epithelium is the first line of defense against pathogens and noxious agents and exerts a range of physiological activities, including digestion and KNK437 of nutrients. The intestinal wall consists of a series of finger shaped protrusions called villi and invaginations known as crypt
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honokiol mg To evaluate the role of increased
2022-01-21

To evaluate the role of increased FPPS expression in paclitaxel-treated cells, we investigated the effects of FPPS on honokiol mg progression. DNA content analysis showed that the number of cells accumulating in the G/M phase increased in a dose-dependent manner in paclitaxel-treated cells (A and B
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WT associated protein WTAP a nuclear protein is first identi
2022-01-21

WT1 associated protein (WTAP), a nuclear protein, is first identified by Little [6] who noticed its specific interaction with WT1. Besides several essential physiological processes, such as mRNA stabilization [7], eye development [8], m6A methylation [9], mRNA alternative splicing [10] and P005091
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There are several basic science
2022-01-21

There are several basic science studies that aim to investigate potential mechanisms behind the reduced incidence of MI in factor Xa inhibitor treated patients. Perzborn et al. reported that in-vitro addition of rivaroxaban reduced tissue-factor induced platelet aggregation (Perzborn, Heitmeier, & L
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br FAAH mediation of fear and extinction In addition to
2022-01-21

FAAH mediation of fear and extinction In addition to being a major target and modulator of stress, the BLA is a critical node within the neural circuitry subserving learned fear behaviors. The BLA is activated during the formation, expression, and extinction of conditioned fear memories, and dama
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In the next set of experiments we sought to determine
2022-01-21

In the next set of experiments, we sought to determine the source of lysosomal Boceprevir inhibition by oxidative stress. Lysosomal exocytosis probably involves multiple steps including vesicle positioning, delivery, docking and fusion. The previous evidence and data in Fig. 1C,D show that TRPML1 i
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NNC 55-0396 The more important effect of pitolisant is
2022-01-21

The more important effect of pitolisant is related to its wake-promoting and arousal activities as a result of enhanced NNC 55-0396 release in animal models (Ligneau, Perrin, et al., 2007). Moreover, its potential in the treatment of severe excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) in narcoleptic teenager
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br Disclosures br Introduction The brown planthopper Nilapar
2022-01-21

Disclosures Introduction The brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Stål) (Hemiptera: Delphacidae), is a classic insecticide-induced resurgent pest throughout Asian rice-growing regions (Chelliah and Heinrichs, 1980). The resurgence of N. lugens induced by commonly used chemical agents has bee
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br Ketone body metabolism and neuronal excitability One of
2022-01-20

Ketone body metabolism and neuronal excitability One of the best examples of the close connection between metabolism and neuronal excitability is illustrated by the effect of ketone bodies on epileptic seizures. One third of patients suffering from epileptic seizures do not respond to conventiona
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